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A Brief Discussion on the Specialty Development System of Chinese Medicine Practitioners in Hong Kong

Received: 5 May 2023    Accepted: 22 May 2023    Published: 29 May 2023
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Abstract

Since the Subsidiary Law on Chinese Medicine Registration has been implemented by the Legislative Council of Hong Kong (HK) in 2000, the status of Chinese medicine (CM) has gradually improved. In addition, the first Chinese medicine hospital in HK will be operated in 2025. More and more HK citizens and Chinese medicine practitioners (CMPs) believe that there is a need to develop CM specialties. However, over the years, no major breakthrough in the HK CM specialty system development due to disagreements among CMPs on how to divide CM into specialties. This article aims to find out a possible CM specialty system by discussing the reasonable study time of specialties, treatment methods and diseases, sustainable development of subspecialties, and characteristics of CM. It is recommended that a three-year basic training on CM treatment skills, which are "Chinese Materia Medica", "Acupuncture and Moxibustion" and "Tuina", plus three-year advanced training on a disease basis by an independent specialist college. This structure provides a comparable structure to the current Western medicine specialty system with the possibility and feasibility for continuing development of the CM specialists that can temporarily satisfy the opinions of all parties. This suggested structure may act as a foundation to facilitate the discussion in the CM industry.

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.26
Page(s) 148-152
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chinese Medicine Specialist, Chinese Medicine Practitioner, Hong Kong

References
[1] Kong YC, Che CT. Current status and prospect of Chinese medicine development in Hong Kong. World Science and Technology. 2000, 5 (2) p. 10-11, 57.
[2] Labor Department. Amendments under the ECO to recognize certification given by registered Chinese medicine practitioners have come into operation on 1 September 2008. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government; 2017 [updated 10 June 2021. Available from: https://www.labour.gov.hk/eng/news/NewAdmendmentECO.htm]
[3] Chiu WC, Sze DA, Lui Y, Cheung YC. Utilization of Chinese Medicine among Hong Kong Citizens. Hong Kong: School of Hong Kong Studies, The Education University of Hong Kong; 2022 [updated 26 November 2021. Available from: https://www.eduhk.hk/ahks/view.php?secid=54896
[4] Chan CM, Chan MY. Hong Kong patients and their preference for Chinese and Western therapies. Bauhinia Forum. 2014, 17, p. 78-83.
[5] Establishment of Chinese Medicine Development Committee [press release]. Hong Kong: Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 17 January 2013. [Available from: https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201301/17/P201301170520.htm]
[6] EC Connect. Hong Kong: Electronic Health Record Sharing System. [updated 1 April 2023. Available from: https://www.ehealth.gov.hk/en/healthcare-provider-and-professional/resources/clinic-management-system/ec-connect.html]
[7] China Releases 14th Five-Year Plan for Traditional Chinese Medicine Development. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Trade Development Council; 2022 [updated 21 April 2022. Available from: https://research.hktdc.com/en/article/MTAzNjE5OTM0Mg]
[8] Secretary for Health briefs Chinese Medicine Development Committee on policy initiatives relating to development of Chinese medicine under Policy Address (with photo) [press release]. Hong Kong: Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 14 November 2022. [Available from: https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202211/14/P2022111400695.htm?fontSize=1]
[9] The development of Chinese medicine specialists has been negotiated for 6 years without a final decision. The Food and Health Bureau said that there is no consensus in the industry. Hong Kong: HK01; 2020 [updated 3 July 2020. Available from: https://www.hk01.com/article/493741?utm_source=01articlecopy&utm_medium=referral]
[10] Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Specialty Development Working Member List. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Registered Chinese Medicine Practitioners Association; 2015 [Available from: http://www.hkjtcm.org/journals/2015%E5%B9%B4%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E5%8D%B7%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%9C%9F/00C.%20%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E9%86%AB%E5%B0%88%E7%A7%91%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE.pdf]
[11] Specialised CM Services. Hong Kong: Health Bureau; 2022. [updated 13 May 2022. Available from: Available from: https://www.healthbureau.gov.hk/en/chinese_medicine/clinical_services/specialised_cm.html]
[12] Chiu WC, Chung WY, Leung CY. Research on the Attitudes of Hong Kong Traditional Chinese Medicine Physicians to Professional Development: The Long March of Specialization. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Research Institute of the Education University of Hong Kong, 2020. p. 62-67. [Available from: https://www.eduhk.hk/include_n/getrichfile.php?key=af858418a532b93272c38d3dc89a0dea&secid=53832&filename=ahks/SSDL/AHKS-EDUHK-CMS-CMP-report.pdf]
[13] Fellowship and Subscription. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Academy of Medicine [Available from: https://www.hkam.org.hk/en/fellowship-and-subscription]
[14] Doctor's Specialist Qualification. Hong Kong: now news; 2014 [updated 13 August 2014. Available from: https://news.now.com/home/local/player?newsId=109437]
[15] Hong Kong College of Family Medicine. Hong Kong: Family Medicine Handbook Series; 2005 [Available from: https://www.hkcfp.org.hk/Upload/Familydoctorsbooks/book1/chapter_12_1.html]
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  • APA Style

    Chua Ka-kit, Li Min. (2023). A Brief Discussion on the Specialty Development System of Chinese Medicine Practitioners in Hong Kong. World Journal of Public Health, 8(2), 148-152. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.26

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    ACS Style

    Chua Ka-kit; Li Min. A Brief Discussion on the Specialty Development System of Chinese Medicine Practitioners in Hong Kong. World J. Public Health 2023, 8(2), 148-152. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.26

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    AMA Style

    Chua Ka-kit, Li Min. A Brief Discussion on the Specialty Development System of Chinese Medicine Practitioners in Hong Kong. World J Public Health. 2023;8(2):148-152. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.26

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.26,
      author = {Chua Ka-kit and Li Min},
      title = {A Brief Discussion on the Specialty Development System of Chinese Medicine Practitioners in Hong Kong},
      journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {148-152},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.26},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.26},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20230802.26},
      abstract = {Since the Subsidiary Law on Chinese Medicine Registration has been implemented by the Legislative Council of Hong Kong (HK) in 2000, the status of Chinese medicine (CM) has gradually improved. In addition, the first Chinese medicine hospital in HK will be operated in 2025. More and more HK citizens and Chinese medicine practitioners (CMPs) believe that there is a need to develop CM specialties. However, over the years, no major breakthrough in the HK CM specialty system development due to disagreements among CMPs on how to divide CM into specialties. This article aims to find out a possible CM specialty system by discussing the reasonable study time of specialties, treatment methods and diseases, sustainable development of subspecialties, and characteristics of CM. It is recommended that a three-year basic training on CM treatment skills, which are "Chinese Materia Medica", "Acupuncture and Moxibustion" and "Tuina", plus three-year advanced training on a disease basis by an independent specialist college. This structure provides a comparable structure to the current Western medicine specialty system with the possibility and feasibility for continuing development of the CM specialists that can temporarily satisfy the opinions of all parties. This suggested structure may act as a foundation to facilitate the discussion in the CM industry.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    AB  - Since the Subsidiary Law on Chinese Medicine Registration has been implemented by the Legislative Council of Hong Kong (HK) in 2000, the status of Chinese medicine (CM) has gradually improved. In addition, the first Chinese medicine hospital in HK will be operated in 2025. More and more HK citizens and Chinese medicine practitioners (CMPs) believe that there is a need to develop CM specialties. However, over the years, no major breakthrough in the HK CM specialty system development due to disagreements among CMPs on how to divide CM into specialties. This article aims to find out a possible CM specialty system by discussing the reasonable study time of specialties, treatment methods and diseases, sustainable development of subspecialties, and characteristics of CM. It is recommended that a three-year basic training on CM treatment skills, which are "Chinese Materia Medica", "Acupuncture and Moxibustion" and "Tuina", plus three-year advanced training on a disease basis by an independent specialist college. This structure provides a comparable structure to the current Western medicine specialty system with the possibility and feasibility for continuing development of the CM specialists that can temporarily satisfy the opinions of all parties. This suggested structure may act as a foundation to facilitate the discussion in the CM industry.
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Author Information
  • School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China

  • School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China

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